What Is Periodontal Disease? Periodontal disease – also known simply as “gum disease” – is a painful inflammation of the gums due to an infection from the bacteria in plaque. If plaque is left to accumulate along the gumline, the body responds by releasing a hormone that causes the gums to become inflamed (this is one of the body’s many …
Periodontal disease is commonly referred to as “gum disease”, “gingivitis”, and “periodontitis”. These terms are usually correct, but there are some technicalities that need to be cleared up. Gum disease – A synonym for periodontal disease. Gingivitis – The first stage of periodontal disease (usually accompanied by mild symptoms, often reversible) Periodontitis – The advanced stage of gum disease (usually …